Project Status



Project Type:  Borehole Well and Hand Pump

Regional Program: Port Loko, Sierra Leone WaSH Program

Impact: 157 Served

Project Phase:  In Service - Mar 2026

Functionality Status:  Functional

Project Features


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The 157 community members who live in Rowullah face daily water constraints. They are forced to collect and consume water from a contaminated local swamp, which risks everyone's health and daily progress because they have no other water option.

The contaminated swamp.

"Community members face a lot of constraints when it comes to the fetching of water. The reason why this happens is because the community no longer has a functional water well. The well they were using to fetch water had become faulty. It has been over eight years since the well stopped working. Imagine the constraints they have faced ever since that happened. Now, they have no choice but to fetch water from the swamp," shared Field Officer Julius Sesay.

"The walking distance alone to the swamp makes the water users tired. Apart from that, the water from the swamp is prone to diverse forms of contamination. This situation makes them fetch water that is not safe to drink. No wonder the health of most community members is seriously under attack," continued Julius.

Community members have reported persistent cases of typhoid, diarrhea, Hepatitis A, and dysentery.

Kadiatu collecting water from the swamp.

Forty-one-year-old farmer Kadiatu Kamara is familiar with water-related illnesses that steal her health and resources.

"The water we use for drinking and cooking has a lot to do with our health. Presently, the water from the swamp is unsafe to use," said Kadiatu.

"A couple of months ago, I was severely sick. At first, I never gave thought to it, that the water I used was the problem. It was not easy for me because I was experiencing frequent stooling, and this even made me pale. Thankfully for me, I was able to recover because I went to the health center for treatment. It was during that time [that] l came to understand that I was suffering from typhoid. This was due to the water I used to drink from the swamp. Although I normally filter the water before drinking, still, it is not safe to drink."

Kadiatu collecting water.

"The time I went to the health center for treatment, they gave me antibiotics and O.R.S. for the treatment of the disease. Even though it cost me a significant amount of money that would have been used to put food on the table. I was still grateful to God because I regained my health. Other people in the community are experiencing the same. I feel pity for some of them who are unable to even pay the transport fee each time they fall sick due to the water we drink from the swamp."

"I was unable to do my farming because of my health. This made me harvest less produce, which resulted in me getting less income after selling them. The money generated was not enough to do things for the smooth running of the home."

Kadiatu and others in her community require access to a reliable water source to improve their health and secure better futures. The non-functional well needs to be repaired to provide them with a safe and accessible water source in their vicinity.

Steps Toward a Solution

Our technical experts worked with the local community to identify the most effective solution to their water crisis. They decided to drill a borehole well, construct a platform for the well, and attach a hand pump.

Well
Abundant water often lies just beneath our feet. Aquifers—natural underground rivers—flow through layers of sediment and rock, offering a constant supply of safe water. A borehole well is drilled deep into the earth to access this naturally filtered and protected water. We penetrate meters, sometimes even hundreds of meters, of soil, silt, rock, and more to reach the water underground. Once found, we construct a platform for the well and attach a hand pump. The community gains a safe, enclosed water source capable of providing approximately five gallons of water per minute. Learn more here!

Community Education & Ownership
Hygiene and sanitation training are integral to our water projects. Training is tailored to each community's specific needs and includes key topics such as proper water handling, improved hygiene practices, disease transmission prevention, and care of the new water point. Safe water and improved hygiene habits foster a healthier future for everyone in the community. Encouraged and supported by the guidance of our team, a water user committee representative of the community's diverse members assumes responsibility for maintaining the water point, often gathering fees to ensure its upkeep.

Project Updates


March, 2026: Rowullah Community Well Rehabilitation Complete!

We are excited to share that your donation provided a safe, reliable well at Rowullah Community. As a result, community members no longer rely on unsafe water to meet their daily needs. We also conducted hygiene and sanitation training, which focused on healthy practices such as handwashing and using latrines.

Clean water brought joy to the community!

40-year-old Kadiatu Kamara said, "As a parent, it is my responsibility to ensure safe and clean drinking water for every member of my household to protect us from diseases. I previously accompanied my children in search of clean water for the family. Sometimes they arrive late at school because we fetched water every morning before they could leave. Things are now much better because I have a well that is situated near my house, providing me with enough clean water. I no longer need to take my children to fetch water as early as in the morning, and now they can attend school on schedule. I can get water in just a few minutes and then continue to work on my farm. This will help my children to focus more on their studies and get good marks at school. Time is a very important factor in everything that I do, and since there is water accessible close to my home, I can manage my time well and complete all my activities more conveniently."

Kadiatu Kamara.

15-year-old Kadiatu was just as excited!

"Having a constant water supply will give me more time to attend school without being late. I can spend less time going to fetch water in the morning and reach school early. I will not be missing any classes, and when I reach home, I will not be rushing to go fetch water since it is already available. Once I'm home, I can easily fetch water to carry out other household responsibilities and still have time to study. This will allow me to prepare well for my exams and achieve good grades," Kadiatu said.

15-year-old Kadiatu celebrates clean water.

After construction was complete, we held a dedication ceremony to officially give responsibility of the well to the community members. Several local dignitaries attended the ceremony, including representatives from the Ministry of Water Resources and the Port Loko Council District. Each official gave a short speech thanking everyone who contributed to the rehabilitation of the water project and encouraging everyone to take good care of it. Then, Ms. Kamara and Kadiatu made statements on their community's behalf. The ceremony concluded with celebration, singing, and dancing.

Clean Water Restored

The community provided space for the team to store their belongings and meals for the duration of their stay. The following day, the work began!

First, we raised the tripod, the structure we use to hold and maneuver each drilling tool. Next, we measured the hand-dug well's original depth and socketed the pipes to install a casing.

Finally, we started to drill! We reached a final depth of 18 meters with water at 10 meters. The team installed the cylinder as far below the water table as possible so that the community has reliable access throughout the year.

With drilling complete, we installed screening and a filter pack to keep out debris when the water is pumped.

Next, we bailed the well and flushed it, clearing any debris generated by the drilling process. Lastly, we tested the water flow to ensure the well would provide clean water with minimal effort at the pump.

As the project neared completion, we built a new cement platform, walls, and drainage system around the well to seal it off from surface-level contaminants. The drainage system helps to redirect spilled water to help avoid standing water at the well, which is unhygienic and a breeding ground for disease-carrying mosquitoes.

At last, we installed the pump and conducted a water quality test. The results showed that this was clean water fit for drinking!

The well is complete!

Community Education

Before conducting any hygiene training, we collaborated with the local water user committee to understand the community’s challenges and lack of sanitation facilities. We identified households without handwashing stations or ones that may need to repair their latrines. With this information, community members worked together to improve hygiene and sanitation at home before the training.

We also invited a nurse from the local clinic to help explain some topics and spread awareness about Sierra Leone's free vaccinations for children under five. Nurse Alima Kamara was instrumental in reinforcing each lesson.

After this preparatory period, we scheduled a time when members from each household using the water point could attend a three-day hygiene and sanitation training.

We taught about proper handwashing, personal and menstrual hygiene, and healthy habits such as using latrines and maintaining a balanced diet. We discussed how disease transmission and water hygiene are crucial to community health. We emphasized the importance of maintaining and caring for the well pump and the cost recovery system.

Disease transmission session.

"During the presentation of the hand washing lesson, something happened that drew attention of all participants. A woman that was selling rice bread came to the training venue. Immediately [when] she came, one of the participants bought rice bread from her. As he was about to eat it, the lady that was sitting closest to him advised him to wash his hands before eating. He smiled and shook his head, making the other participants also laugh. He finally obeyed by washing his hands with soap and water. This act alone sends a message to other participants that handwashing was something they must get used to," reported Field Officer Philip James Allieu.

Handwashing lesson.

"This training has helped me get more understanding about cleanliness. There are things I took for granted, especially handwashing. From the training, I see how important it is for us to cut our fingernails and wash our hands before eating, after using the toilet, etc."

Kadiatu Kamara (pink shirt) helps lead a training session.

Thank you for making all of this possible!


Update photo


January, 2026: Exciting Progress in Rowullah Community, Thanks to You!

We’re thrilled to share that, thanks to your generous support, significant change is coming for Kadiatu Kamara and the entire Rowullah Community. Construction has begun on the rehabilitated borehole well project, bringing them one step closer to having clean, reliable water.

But that's not all—during construction, we’re also providing vital health training. These sessions equip the community with essential hygiene practices, ensuring that the benefits of clean water extend to lasting health improvements.

We’re so grateful for your role in making this possible. Stay tuned for more updates—soon, we’ll be celebrating the arrival of safe water in the Rowullah Community!




Project Photos


Project Type

Abundant water is often right under our feet! Beneath the Earth’s surface, rivers called aquifers flow through layers of sediment and rock, providing a constant supply of safe water. For borehole wells, we drill deep into the earth, allowing us to access this water which is naturally filtered and protected from sources of contamination at the surface level. First, we decide where to drill by surveying the area and determining where aquifers are likely to sit. To reach the underground water, our drill rigs plunge through meters (sometimes even hundreds of meters!) of soil, silt, rock, and more. Once the drill finds water, we build a well platform and attach a hand pump. If all goes as planned, the community is left with a safe, closed water source providing around five gallons of water per minute! Learn more here!


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