Project Status



Project Type:  Borehole Well and Hand Pump

Regional Program: Western Kenya WaSH Program

Impact: 668 Served

Project Phase:  In Service - Aug 2024

Functionality Status:  Functional

Project Features


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Community Profile

The 668 students and staff of Cheptuli Primary School struggle to access sufficient water to meet their basic needs. If worrying about their daily water needs wasn't enough, their water source options pose significant safety risks.

The Cheptuli Primary School has an overused hand-dug well, seen below, on the campus, which runs dry outside of the rainy season. When that happens, students are forced to fetch water from a stream or a well in a neighboring compound.

Field Officer Mildred Mhoba shared, "Pupils in this school fetch water in a hand-dug well on the compound. The water point is seasonal; thus, [it] goes dry during [the] dry season. This forces pupils to find water in the nearby compounds or go to a passing stream to fetch water.The risk of children being injured while on the way either among themselves or strangers, is high."

Mildred continued to share the perils the students of the Cheptuli Primary School face. She said that though they have access to a hand-dug well with a cover, they are at risk of falling in or getting injured. "Accessibility is a challenge due to [the] large cover that could cause accidents. The well appears slippery after drawing water due to the water that covers the drawing area," she continued.

Staff also worries about how their current situation affects their student's futures. So much time is wasted searching, waiting, and collecting water that too much classroom time is lost.

58-year-old Teacher Dickson Kasit, seen below, shared his concerns. "I had [a] rough time trying to get the pupils in the classes for evening lessons. The scenario is created by a lot of wasted time finding water. The water is available during [the] rainy season in the well and [in the] neighborhood, but the quality is poor. The accessibility is also a challenge as the well is risky for my students because chances of causing accidents are so high."

There aren't enough hours daily to give the students a well-rounded experience. There's not enough time for playing or learning, which are both crucial aspects of children's development.

10-year-old Margaret Y., seen below, shared, "The water [that] we fetch [is] dirty from the stream. In the evening, when we fetch water, some people's [animals] graze uphill, making the water dirty. In the morning, it is hard to fetch water at [the] well for [the] school due to [the] short time allocated for that and [over] crowding."

Installing a new well will allow students to safely and easily collect all the water they need for their school day. Classroom time will no longer be lost; children like Margaret can rediscover their childhoods through play. Teachers like Dickson can teach all their lessons without fear of students getting injured or missing out on vital education. Students will have a chance at a brighter future.

Water at schools is unique, which is why we need unique solutions.

The Proposed Solution, Determined Together...

At The Water Project, everyone has a part in conversations and solutions. We operate in transparency, believing it benefits everyone. We expect reliability from one another as well as our water solutions. Everyone involved makes this possible through hard work and dedication.

In a joint discovery process, community members determine their most advantageous water solution alongside our technical experts. Read more specifics about this solution on the What We're Building tab of this project page. Then, community members lend their support by collecting needed construction materials (sometimes for months ahead of time!), providing labor alongside our artisans, sheltering and feeding the builders, and supplying additional resources.

Water Access for Everyone

This water project is one piece in a large puzzle. In Kenya, Sierra Leone, and Uganda, we're working toward complete coverage of reliable, maintained water sources that guarantee public access now and in the future within a 30-minute round trip for each community, household, school, and health center. One day, we hope to report that this has been achieved!

Training on Health, Hygiene & More

With the community's input, we've identified topics where training will increase positive health outcomes at personal, household, and community levels. We'll coordinate with them to find the best training date. Some examples of what we train communities on are:

  • Improved hygiene, health, and sanitation habits
  • Safe water handling, storage & treatment
  • Disease prevention and proper handwashing
  • Income-generation
  • Community leadership, governance, & election of a water committee
  • Operation and maintenance of the water point

Handwashing Stations

Alongside each water source, we also provide two new gravity-fed handwashing stations that will allow everyone at the school to wash their hands without running water. Handwashing is so important to help prevent future water-related illnesses in the school community.

The student health club will maintain the stations, fill them with water, and supply them with soap (which we will teach the school community how to make during the training!).

VIP Latrines

In addition, we will construct two triple-door Ventilated Improved Pit (VIP) latrine blocks designed to prevent fecal disease transmission. Each latrine will have a cement floor, which is easy to use and clean regularly. Three doors will serve the girls, and three doors will serve the boys.

Project Updates


August, 2024: Cheptuli Primary School Well Complete!

We are excited to share that Cheptuli Primary School in Kenya now has access to a new safe water source thanks to the completion of their borehole well! Students and staff are already using the well's flowing water, which will provide them with a reliable water source for all of their daily needs.

We also installed new latrines and handwashing stations and trained students and staff on improved sanitation and hygiene practices. Together, these components will unlock the opportunity for these students to live better, healthier lives.

Students celebrate clean water.

"Previously, I've had to carry water from home or be sent by my teachers to fetch [it] from the neighborhood. A lot of times, some of the neighbors wouldn't allow anyone to collect water from their wells, which meant I had to walk long distances in search of the same. I would also soil my clothes in the process, and that affected my self-esteem whenever I went to class in [a] dirty uniform. Now that we have a new water point, I'm certain I will have an easy time at school, and my hygiene standards will improve," said 14-year-old Margaret.

Margaret, by the completed well.

"With water now available at school, time wastage will no longer be an issue. I will have enough time for studies, and this will definitely have a positive impact on my performance," continued Margaret.

Teachers were just as excited as the students about the new well on campus.

"Initially, I had to send students out of school to go and fetch water or bring from home. This is because our old waterpoint would dry up, leaving us with the [only] option of collecting it from other sources. Initially, we had many instances of absenteeism, but now that we have a clean and reliable water source, this will be eradicated. Water-related illnesses will now be forgotten! Consequently, my student's performance in class will improve since they won't have to worry about being sent out to fetch water during school hours or getting sick due to contaminated water," shared teacher Esther Shabaya, 44.

Esther.

How We Got the Water Flowing

Parents, staff, and students all contributed to this well's success. After determining the best site for the well through a hydrogeological survey, we obtained approval and a license from the government to begin drilling.

To prepare, the school collected fine sand and water for cement-making. When everything was ready, our drill team and staff arrived at the school to begin work.

Drilling.

Drilling commenced with excitement in the air. The team drove down a temporary casing to keep the walls from collapsing as the rig progressed. We continued drilling to reach a final depth of 80 meters with a final static water level of 2.5 meters.

The drilling process can take up to three consecutive days to complete due to this region's hard bedrock, so the drill team set up a camp where they could rest and refuel. The school's kitchen staff and parents helped provide meals for the team, while the school provided a safe place for the artisans' accommodations and materials.

Once we reached the required depth, the team replaced the temporary casing with a permanent version and then bailed out the dirty water at the bottom of the well. The workers installed pipes, flushed them, tested the well's yield, and chlorinated the water.

After water treatment, we constructed a cement well pad to seal off the well from any ground-level contaminants. Tiles are installed beneath the spout to protect the cement from the erosive force of the water.

We also included a short drainage channel to carry spilled water away from the pump and prevent standing water. At the end of the drainage channel, a soak pit absorbs runoff, further eliminating stagnant water.

When the well pad was dry, we installed a new stainless steel AfriDev handpump and sampled the water for a quality test. The results showed this water was safe for drinking!

Adding the pump to the completed well.

We officially handed over the new borehole to the school's students and teachers.

Celebrating.

Students and staff celebrated the presence of clean water on campus. The event was an excellent chance to acknowledge the school administration and students as the primary parties entrusted with the tools we have given and remind them of our continued support as they develop. Happiness, thanksgiving, and appreciation were the order of the day, flowing in all directions.

VIP Latrines

Learning how to properly care for their new latrines.

This project funded the installation of six new ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrines. These new latrines have cement floors designed to be easy to use and clean, locking doors for safety and privacy, and vents to keep air flowing up and out through the roof. With a well right on school property, there should be enough water to keep them clean.

Handwashing Stations

A handwashing station.

We set up two handwashing stations outside the latrines and handed them over to the newly formed student health club. Health club members will teach other students how to wash their hands at the stations properly, fill the stations with water, and ensure that there is always a cleaning agent available.

New Knowledge

We scheduled hygiene and sanitation training with the school's staff, who ensured that the training date would be convenient for pupils and teachers. When the training day arrived, facilitators Daniel Mutuku and Waswa Evans deployed to the site to lead the event. Thirty-two students and teachers attended the training.

We focused on personal, menstrual, oral, and environmental hygiene; proper water handling; soap-making and the ten steps of handwashing; the importance of primary health care, the prevention of teen pregnancy and COVID-19; child rights; the operation and maintenance of the pump, well, latrines, and handwashing stations; and leadership and governance. During the latter, the students elected their peers to lead their newly formed student health club.

The student health club members will encourage good health and hygiene practices amongst their peers, teachers, and the larger community. By the end of the training, each pupil understood their role in sustaining clean water and good health within their school community.

Learning how to make soap.

"A number of topics elicited interesting discussions. However, environmental hygiene stood out because we had several illustrations to ensure the students understood their role in protecting their surroundings. Participants engaged each other through the sketches depicting how the environment can easily get contaminated via poor handling of waste, especially fecal matter," shared Field Officer Daniel Mwanzia.

"There is no doubt the students were eager to receive this training. Despite the fact that schools had closed, the participants arrived early, cleaned up the venue, and arranged seats. Some of the teachers traveled more than five kilometers and seamlessly coordinated everything. Students were ready to participate and answered questions as required," said Daniel.

Rodah.

"This training has been an eye-opener for me. I realized that it is very easy for the environment around me to be contaminated and lead to diseases. After this training, I can now dispose [of] waste safely and protect water sources as required. From now on, I'm going to be cleaner and healthier than before," shared 13-year-old Rodah.

Thank you for making all of this possible!




April, 2024: Cheptuli Primary School New Well Underway!

The lack of adequate water at Cheptuli Primary School costs students time, energy, and health every single day. Clean water scarcity contributes to community instability and diminishes individuals’ personal progress.

But thanks to your recent generosity, things will soon improve here. We are now working to install a reliable water point and improve hygiene standards. We look forward to sharing inspiring news in the near future!




Project Photos


Project Type

Abundant water is often right under our feet! Beneath the Earth’s surface, rivers called aquifers flow through layers of sediment and rock, providing a constant supply of safe water. For borehole wells, we drill deep into the earth, allowing us to access this water which is naturally filtered and protected from sources of contamination at the surface level. First, we decide where to drill by surveying the area and determining where aquifers are likely to sit. To reach the underground water, our drill rigs plunge through meters (sometimes even hundreds of meters!) of soil, silt, rock, and more. Once the drill finds water, we build a well platform and attach a hand pump. If all goes as planned, the community is left with a safe, closed water source providing around five gallons of water per minute! Learn more here!


Contributors

Project Sponsor - Imago Dei Community
H2O for Life
Grace Capital Church
3 individual donor(s)