Project Status



Project Type:  Borehole Well and Hand Pump

Regional Program: Western Kenya WaSH Program

Impact: 180 Served

Project Phase:  In Service - Nov 2024

Functionality Status:  Functional

Project Features


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The staff of Ochwore Dispensary struggles to obtain the necessary water to meet their patients' daily needs and to complete their daily work responsibilities. Although they do their best to serve those who come to them for treatment, providing proper medical care is difficult with too little water.

The clinic offers several different medical services for the local community. On average, it serves 40 outpatients a day, so water is critical; without it, everyone suffers.

There is a small 5,000-liter rain tank to collect water for the clinic, but it is not large enough to collect the amount of water needed. It empties quickly, especially since the community members who live in the surrounding area also access it.

When the rain tank is dry, the clinic staff must leave their post and make the tiring, difficult trek to the local unprotected spring to collect water. Understandably this is not ideal since they must leave their patients, and emergent medical issues might arise while they are away collecting water.

"It's an open stream that is heavily polluted. Domestic animals openly defecate in the stream. Gold miners also pollute the stream as they sieve excavated soils. Cattle can be seen grazing nearby. Used packets of washing powder indicate that community members wash their clothes in the stream. It predisposes the community [to] waterborne diseases like typhoid, cholera, [and] dysentery. In animals, it causes diseases like liver flukes hence [the] death of the animals," said field officer Victor Musemi.

Not only is the water contaminated, but with so many people depending on the spring, long lines grow even longer when the yield is low during dry seasons, wasting everyone's valuable time and keeping the clinic staff away even longer.

"Our patients find it so hard to clean their hands. More so for those who vomit [who] can not clean the surface immediately due to [the] lack of enough water. When we get this water, we will say no to [this] water challenge," said 31-year-old clinic staff member Joice Auma (shown above).

When patients who are already ill have to go without water and can not practice proper hygiene, it only worsens things and puts their health at greater risk.

"It makes my services insufficient because the hospital can not function when [there is] no clean water. Patients need water to take direct observation medication, so without water, it becomes hard," said Jane R., shown collecting water from the spring below.

Installing a well will enable staff members to provide better care for patients since they and their patients will have the water they need and will not have to leave the facility to collect water. Also, the surrounding community members who live near the health center can access the water to help meet their daily needs.

The Proposed Solution, Determined Together...

At The Water Project, everyone has a part in conversations and solutions. We operate in transparency, believing it benefits everyone. We expect reliability from one another as well as our water solutions. Everyone involved makes this possible through hard work and dedication.

In a joint discovery process, community members determine their most advantageous water solution alongside our technical experts. Read more specifics about this solution on the What We're Building tab of this project page. Then, community members lend their support by collecting needed construction materials (sometimes for months ahead of time!), providing labor alongside our artisans, sheltering and feeding the builders, and supplying additional resources.

Water Access for Everyone

This water project is one piece in a large puzzle. In Kenya, Sierra Leone, and Uganda, we're working toward complete coverage of reliable, maintained water sources that guarantee public access now and in the future within a 30-minute round trip for each community, household, school, and health center. One day, we hope to report that this has been achieved!

Training on Health, Hygiene & More

With the community's input, we've identified topics where training will increase positive health outcomes at personal, household, and community levels. We'll coordinate with them to find the best training date. Some examples of what we train communities on are:

  • Improved hygiene, health, and sanitation habits
  • Safe water handling, storage & treatment
  • Disease prevention and proper handwashing
  • Income-generation
  • Community leadership, governance, & election of a water committee
  • Operation and maintenance of the water point

Handwashing Stations

Alongside each water source, we also provide two new gravity-fed handwashing stations that will allow everyone at the health center to wash their hands without running water. Handwashing is so important to help prevent illnesses, especially at a health center where hygiene is critical to vulnerable patients.

The health center staff will maintain the stations, fill them with water, and supply them with soap.

Project Updates


November, 2024: Ochwore Dispensary Well Complete!

Your contribution has given access to clean water for the Ochwore Dispensary in Kenya, thanks to the completion of their borehole well! Staff, patients, and their families are already using the well’s flowing water, which will provide the health center with a reliable water source for all of its daily needs.

"Since we have water within our reach, there will be an increase in [the] number of patients visiting the facility, and with that, our facility will move to another level of becoming a sub-county hospital. People from within will be treated, and the cost of transport will [be] reduced because they have been using a lot of money to get to other hospitals. The money will help them buy medicine or pay the National Hospital Insurance Fund; hence, their overall hospital expenses will be reduced," shared Community Health Promoter Benson Obuya.

Benson Obuya.

"Access to clean and safe water is a milestone to me because I will no longer waste much of my time fetching water. This will enable me to have enough time to re-evaluate my academics and focus on group discussion and doing assignments on time, which will eventually translate to [a] good performance at school," said 11-year-old community member Junia.

Junia.

How We Got the Water Flowing

Staff and community members all contributed to this well’s success. After determining the best site for the well through a hydrogeological survey, we obtained approval from the government to begin drilling.

To prepare, everyone helped collect fine sand and water for cement-making. Our drill team and staff arrived at the center to begin work when everything was ready.

Groundbreaking.

Drilling started with excitement in the air. We continued drilling to reach a final depth of 90 meters with a final static water level of 9 meters.

The drilling process can take up to three consecutive days to complete due to this region’s hard bedrock, so the drill team set up a camp where they could rest and refuel.

Once we reached the required depth, a permanent casing was installed, and the dirty water at the bottom of the well was bailed out. Workers installed pipes, flushed them, tested the well’s yield, and chlorinated the water.

Constructing the well pad to prevent contamination.

After chlorination, we constructed a cement well pad to seal it off from any ground-level contaminants. Tiles were installed beneath the spout to protect the cement from the erosive force of the water.

We included a short drainage channel and a soak pit to carry spilled water away from the pump and prevent standing water.

Installing the pump.

When the well pad was dry, we installed a new stainless steel hand pump and performed a water quality test. The results showed this water was safe for drinking!

The enthusiasm for this much-anticipated project was overwhelming. We officially gave ownership of the new borehole to the health center staff and the local community members.

The well is complete!

Everyone celebrated the health center’s new water source. The celebration was a great opportunity to acknowledge the staff and remind them of our continued support. Happiness, thanksgiving, and appreciation were the order of the day, flowing in all directions.

Community Education

Training participants from the dispensary.

We scheduled hygiene and sanitation training with the health center staff. When the training day arrived, field officers, Victor Musemi and Rose Serete deployed to the site to lead the event. 15 people attended the training.

During our training, we covered a range of essential topics, including personal, oral, food, and environmental hygiene. We discussed disease prevention strategies, the ten-step handwashing protocol, and the construction of handwashing facilities. Additionally, we talked about safe water handling, maintenance, and operation of water points, as well as principles of leadership and governance.

Soapmaking training.

Facilitator Victor Musemi shared the lesson that was the most popular. "Soapmaking had a lot of participants who were really lively, and each one could not be left behind. As the process began, questions were asked, and the facilitators were able to mention the names of the reagents used in each and every stage required. The entire process went on smoothly with participants waiting to see the final product. The community health promoters decided in one voice to form a group which will spearhead the process of making soap and sell [it] to community members to generate income. This was the climax of the day as many couldn't believe soap can be manufactured locally."

39-year-old Health Promoter Gladys Karani found the training to be quite impactful.

Gladys Karani.

She said, "Oral health practices were the most interactive topic in [the] sense that each and everyone had his or her own way of brushing teeth. [The] majority of people usually brush [their] teeth using salt and a specific stick from a specified branch of a tree, which they believe has medicinal value. The facilitator demonstrated how to brush teeth using [a] brush and toothpaste which participants were contented with. They were discouraged from following myths about oral health practices; for instance, some believed that children [have] diarrhea during the teething period, which is not true."

Thank you for making all of this possible!




Project Photos


Project Type

Abundant water is often right under our feet! Beneath the Earth’s surface, rivers called aquifers flow through layers of sediment and rock, providing a constant supply of safe water. For borehole wells, we drill deep into the earth, allowing us to access this water which is naturally filtered and protected from sources of contamination at the surface level. First, we decide where to drill by surveying the area and determining where aquifers are likely to sit. To reach the underground water, our drill rigs plunge through meters (sometimes even hundreds of meters!) of soil, silt, rock, and more. Once the drill finds water, we build a well platform and attach a hand pump. If all goes as planned, the community is left with a safe, closed water source providing around five gallons of water per minute! Learn more here!


Contributors

2 individual donor(s)