Project Status



Project Type:  Rainwater Catchment

Regional Program: Southeastern Kenya WaSH Program

Project Phase:  Reserved
Estimated Install Date (?):  2025

Project Features


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The 189 students and 13 staff of Muukuni Primary School face a daily water crisis. They need water to maintain the energy and concentration needed for learning, but sadly, collecting water consumes most of their day.

The school has small rainwater tanks, but in this semi-arid region, with infrequent rain, the tanks are too small to store sufficient water to meet everyone's needs.

The other option for water is what students can collect from an earth dam, but it takes an exhausting journey, and the water they work so hard to collect is usually contaminated.

"The water has a brown color with an unpleasant smell, as well as taste. Pupils have often complained of water-related infections such as typhoid, amoeba, and dysentery," shared Field Officer Alex Koech.

Phileas.

"[I] feel bad because it is a long and tedious walk. The earth dam is about two kilometers away (1.2 miles) from our school, and trekking over this distance takes a lot of time. Going to fetch water and returning to school consumes most of our time and energy. If I were using that time and effort to study, I would be getting better grades," said 13-year-old Phileas, describing her burden of carrying water daily.

"Students have [to] walk every day for about two hours to draw water, which is very exhausting, especially since these young ones have to bear with the dusty, rocky roads under the scorching sun," said Alex.

Students collect water from the earth dam.

Not only is the water unsafe to consume, but collecting enough water to meet the school's needs is impossible.

"The water sources are located far away, and pupils use most of their time to draw water from the earth dam rather than focus on their studies, which has led to poor academic performances. The water is not sufficient for cooking, and learners are asked to bring their lunch from home. Lack of adequate water in the school has also contributed to poor hygiene and sanitation as well as poor performance in the agriculture subject," Alex continued.

The time students spend collecting water should be spent learning and building brighter futures in the classroom. Installing a 104,000-liter rainwater tank will enable the school to collect enough water to meet the student's and staff's needs without sending it to distant water sources.

Steps Toward a Solution

Our technical experts worked with the local community to identify the most effective solution to their water crisis. Together, they decided to construct a rainwater harvesting system.

Rainwater Harvesting System
A rainwater collection system consists of gutters that channel rainwater effectively into large holding tanks. Attached to buildings with clean, suitable roofing, these systems are sized according to the population and rainfall patterns. Water can be stored for months, allowing for easy treatment and access. Learn more here!

Handwashing Stations
Alongside each water source, we install two gravity-fed handwashing stations, enabling everyone at the school to wash their hands. Handwashing is crucial for preventing water-related illnesses within the school and community. Student “health clubs” maintain the stations, fill them with water, and supply them with soap, which we often teach them how to make.

School Education & Ownership
Hygiene and sanitation training are integral to our water projects. Training is tailored to each school's specific needs and includes key topics such as proper water handling, improved hygiene practices, disease transmission prevention, and care of the new waterpoint.

To ensure a lasting impact, we support forming a student health club composed of elected student representatives and a teacher. These clubs promote hygiene practices schoolwide and keep handwashing stations well-stocked. This student-led model encourages a sense of ownership and responsibility.

Safe water and improved hygiene habits foster a healthier future for everyone in the school and the surrounding community.

We're just getting started, check back soon!


Project Photos


Project Type

For a rainwater collection system, we build gutters around a building with good, clean roofing to channel rain where we want it. From there, the water falls through a filtered inlet pipe into a high-capacity storage tank, the size of which is based on population and average rainfall patterns. In the tank, water can be stored for months, where it is easily treated and accessed. Learn more here!


Contributors

1 individual donor(s)