Project Status



Project Type:  Solar Pump

Regional Program: Southeastern Kenya WaSH Program

Impact: 1,800 Served

Project Phase:  In Service - May 2023

Functionality Status:  Functional

Last Checkup: 03/15/2024

Project Features


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Community Profile

Safe water solutions for the hundreds of people living in Nzimba seem plentiful since there are two sand dams with shallow wells in their community, but for those not living near the water points, collecting enough water each day kilometers away is still overwhelming.

The community made significant contributions implementing the two projects in 2020 and 2021, thinking their lives would be better. And while this is true for those living near the water points, those who live kilometers away still suffer.

"Although there is enough water for residents who live nearby, those who live far away have to cover more than a kilometer to arrive at this water point," said 70-year-old farmer Edward Mutiso (shown below).

"With my old age, coming here to fetch water is a dreary affair because of the steep hill, long distance, and scorching sun," said Edward.

To avoid the heat while trekking across steep hills to the nearest well, those who live farthest must wake up very early each morning for the two-hour round trip. The long journey leaves them exhausted, making it difficult to have any energy for other responsibilities once they return home. As a result, things like farming, caring for livestock, and personal hygiene suffer.

"This region has a lot of steep hills, and getting livestock to come and drink water here is exhausting and time-consuming," said 15-year-old Nyamai M., in the photo below.

"I only manage to carry some water for drinking and cooking at home, which negatively affects my personal hygiene."

With a solar kiosk that will strengthen the water infrastructure in Nzimba and bring water closer to Edward and Nyamai's homes, they can reserve their time and energy to accomplish other important tasks.

What We Can Do:

Our main entry point into this community has been the local Self-Help Group, which comprises households working together to address water and food scarcity in their region. These members will be our hands and feet in constructing water projects and spreading the message of good hygiene and sanitation to everyone.

Solar Water Distribution

This solar water distribution project will be built adjacent to one of our completed sand dam projects, which supplies clean drinking water to multiple surrounding communities. Given that the water source is still kilometers away from the farthest households, the solar distribution project will bring clean water closer to families who need it.

Solar-powered water distribution projects use solar energy to pump water from sand dams to elevated locations within villages to enable further water distribution and access within the communities. The water is pumped to storage tanks at an elevated platform and then connected to a water kiosk, where the water is collected from taps.

Hygiene and Sanitation Knowledge

As we have worked with this Self-Help Group already, we will hold refresher hygiene and sanitation training sessions to address essential hygiene practices and daily habits that need improvement. This training will help to ensure that participants have the knowledge they need to make the most out of their new water point as soon as the water is flowing.

One of the most important topics we plan to cover is handling, storage, and water treatment. Having a clean water source will be extremely helpful, but it is useless if water gets contaminated when it is consumed. We will also emphasize the importance of handwashing.

We typically work with self-help groups for 3 to 5 years on multiple water projects. We will conduct follow-up visits and refresher training during this period and remain in contact with the group after all of the projects are completed to support their efforts to improve sanitation and hygiene.

All of these components will work together to improve living standards here, which will help to unlock the potential for these community members to live better, healthier lives.

Project Updates


May, 2023: Nzimba Community Solar Project Completed!

Nzimba Community, Kenya now has a new water source thanks to your donation! We constructed our first-ever solar-powered water distribution system connected to a local sand dam. This system will enable those living on the outskirts of the community, far away from the sand dam and dug well, to also have access to safe, sufficient water.

"This waterpoint is very close to the road and will help me acquire water easily. My family and I will no longer walk the steep hill to draw water from the current water point. The water is also nearby; thus, we will be able to conduct both personal and household hygiene," said 71-year-old farmer Edward Mutiso.

Edward Mutiso.

Edward continued, "We will also be selling water to the rest of the community members, which will help acquire income for the self-help group. Our income and food security will also improve because we will use the funds from the water sales to buy a goat for each member of the group."

"Since the waterpoint is nearby, I will be able to acquire water to irrigate trees and my kitchen garden. I believe we will have a bigger tree cover in our area because we will have enough water to irrigate them. This could change the rainfall patterns in our region. My cattle will also easily drink water from this point, which will improve their output," Edward concluded.

16-year-old Kyalo said, "I will be able to easily draw water for drinking and cooking at home because this water point is just by the roadside. Getting water is now an easy feat, which means I will get more time and energy to help my parents at home with activities like farming or herding livestock."

Kyalo M.

"I will also get more time to study or play with my friends," continued Kyalo. "My grades will also improve. I will have more time for homework and remedial studies. In the past, all my spare time was spent on fetching water because I had to help my family."

Solar Project Construction Process

Construction for this solar-powered water system was a success!

We delivered the experts, materials, and tools, but the community collected local materials to supplement the project, including sand, stones, and water. When all the materials were ready, it was time to dig in!

First, we installed a sufficient number of solar panels to run the pump and made sure they were angled correctly to capitalize on the sun's power. Then we put a submersible pump into the well that is connected to the sand dam, so it could drive water from the dam through the piping system to the water distribution point.

Next, we dug 1.8 kilometers of trench and installed piping. Then we built the water storage tower and placed a large storage tank on top of the tower to collect the water pumped through the system.

We also built a latrine for community volunteers who operate the kiosk to use as needed. 

We then built a water kiosk building where people will come to collect water being careful to ensure that the water distribution pipes are high enough for people to put collection containers underneath them. And finally, we installed fencing around the project to protect it.

We worked with the Kasilu Self-Help Group for this project. The members and their families contributed tremendous amounts of materials and an extraordinary amount of physical labor.

"Although the group did not hold any dedication ceremony, they thanked the partners for making the project successful. They were very grateful and hopeful about the benefits of the project," said our field officer Alex Koech.

Looking Ahead

The new water source will make everyday tasks so much easier. This group has already started to bring their dreams of agricultural greatness to fruition by starting a tree nursery. Once these trees mature, they can be planted. These will, in turn, encourage a healthier ecosystem with more frequent rainfall — a sign of hope and restoration for the people of Nzimba.

Tree seedlings.

Conclusion

This project required a substantial collaboration between our staff, our in-country teams, and the community members. When an issue arises concerning the well, the group members are equipped with the necessary skills to rectify the problem and ensure it works appropriately. However, if the issue is beyond their capabilities, they can contact their local field officers to assist them.

Also, we will continue to offer them unmatchable support as a part of our monitoring and maintenance program. We walk with each community, problem-solving together when they face challenges with functionality, seasonality, or water quality. Together, all these components help us strive for enduring access to reliable, clean, and safe water for this community.

With your contribution, one more piece has been added to a large puzzle of water projects. In our target areas, we’re working toward complete coverage of reliable, maintained water sources within a 30-minute round trip for each community, household, school, and health center. With this in mind, search through our upcoming projects to see which community you can help next!

Thank you for making all of this possible!




February, 2023: Nzimba Community Solar Project Underway!

A severe clean water shortage in Nzimba Community drains people’s time, energy, and health. Thanks to your generosity, we’re working to install a clean water point and much more.

Thankfully, the solar panels and submersible pump themselves have been completed. Now, we need to finish work on the water kiosk, pipes, fencing, and water storage tanks. We'll send you another update once construction is finished!

Get to know this community through the introduction and pictures we’ve posted, and read about this water, sanitation, and hygiene project. We look forward to reaching out with more good news.




Project Videos


Project Photos


Project Type

Solar water systems use energy from the sun to power a low-maintenance submersible (underground) electric pump. The solar-powered pump is ideal for pulling water from an already-existing source without the input of human energy and for transporting it to a more convenient location. The pump collects water in tanks to serve a larger population. When the user is ready to access the water, all they have to do is visit a public kiosk and turn on the tap!


Contributors

SJR
3 individual donor(s)