Project Status



Project Type:  Protected Spring

Regional Program: Western Kenya WaSH Program

Project Phase:  Reserved
Estimated Install Date (?):  2026

Project Features


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Community Profile

In the Ikoko Community, 210 residents rely on the Shilinji Spring for water. Once a source of hope, the spring now provides anxiety and danger.

The spring was protected long ago but has fallen into a state of disrepair. Community members don't have the funds to hire experts to repair it, nor do they have the training to do so themselves, leaving them stranded with no other water sources to rely on.

Stagnant water at the collection point.

Deep, stagnant water lies beneath the collection pipe because there is currently little to no drainage. This pool of polluted water is a danger to young children, who could easily drown in it. Even if they don't, the water everyone brings home has a high likelihood of giving them water-related illnesses.

The danger the spring creates limits who can collect water, which often limits households from collecting sufficient water.

15-year-old Ressian is well acquainted with the struggles in her community. Being sent to fill her jerrycan means she has to contemplate if this is the trip she gets injured, knowing how tricky it is to collect water.

Ressian.

"The area is not safe, thus you have to wait and be careful when fetching water because you can fall in. You can break your arm or leg when you stretch to fetch water. It is also [often] limited to adult use only," Ressian explained.

This is a frustrating experience for Ressian. When she is sent to get water, she often makes multiple trips in a day. She never knows what she will find at the spring, but she knows that it is bound to make her day more challenging.

Ressian stands in deep water in order to fill her jerrycan.

All the time she spends collecting water steals from her time to study or play, which are crucial childhood tasks for her and the other children in her community.

Carrying water home.

We asked her how the water crisis affects her exam scores and classroom time."I have to work extra hard to achieve my intended scoreline," she lamented.  "I have to create more time at school for studies, thus denying me recreational time with my friends."

Despite all the hardship, there is hope for Ressian.

Protecting the spring means repairing the drainage and eliminating any chance of children drowning. With clean water flowing, she won't have to worry about water-related illnesses, and she will have plenty of time to study and play with her friends.

Giving Ressian a foundation of hope and possibility will help her achieve her dreams.

"My future plans are to become a good role model in society in [the] future, which will drive me into becoming a motivational speaker," Ressian declared.

Steps Toward a Solution

Our technical experts worked with the local community to identify the most effective solution to their water crisis. They decided to safeguard the existing flowing spring.

Spring Protection
Springs are natural water sources that originate from deep underground. As water travels through various layers of the earth, it undergoes a natural filtration process, making it cleaner and safer to drink. To protect these spring sources from contamination, we construct a waterproof cement structure around layers of clay, stone, and soil. This design channels the spring water through a discharge pipe, facilitating easier, faster, and cleaner water collection.

Chlorine Dispenser
As an extra measure towards water quality safety, uniquely engineered chlorine dispensers are installed at all of our spring protection projects so community members can treat their water with pre-measured doses of chlorine. The chlorine treats any possible contamination and stays active for two to three days, ensuring water stays safe to use even when stored at home. Chlorine delivery and maintenance of the dispensers are part of our ongoing community support.

Community Education & Ownership
Hygiene and sanitation training are integral to our water projects. Training is tailored to each community's specific needs and includes key topics such as proper water handling, improved hygiene practices, disease transmission prevention, and care of the new water point. Safe water and improved hygiene habits foster a healthier future for everyone in the community. Encouraged and supported by the guidance of our team, a water user committee representative of the community's diverse members assumes responsibility for maintaining the water point, often gathering fees to ensure its upkeep.

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Project Photos


Project Type

Springs are water sources that come from deep underground, where the water is filtered through natural layers until it is clean enough to drink. Once the water pushes through the surface of the Earth, however, outside elements like waste and runoff can contaminate the water quickly. We protect spring sources from contamination with a simple waterproof cement structure surrounding layers of clay, stone, and soil. This construction channels the spring’s water through a discharge pipe, making water collection easier, faster, and cleaner. Each spring protection also includes a chlorine dispenser at the waterpoint so community members can be assured that the water they are drinking is entirely safe. Learn more here!


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