Project Status



Project Type:  Protected Spring

Regional Program: Western Kenya WaSH Program

Impact: 350 Served

Project Phase:  In Service - Oct 2026

Functionality Status:  Functional

Project Features


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The 350 people of Mumasaka Community struggle to access sufficient water. They currently have the choice of using a dangerous, protected dug well that is often dry or the busy, unprotected Shikure Spring that makes them ill. Either way, their time and health are stolen, all in the name of water.

Field Officer Adelaide Nasimiyu shared, "The spring water source can lead to slips and falls during the rainy season. The place is very slippery. It is too overcrowded, especially in the dry season, because most people depend on this water source for water. The dug well dries up during [the] dry season. The well has a lid [but] sometimes it's forgotten to be locked up. It becomes very dangerous to young children who play around the well. One can easily fall into it since it's [an] unprotected dug well."

Mumasaka's community members primarily rely on the distant spring. Still, it is extremely overcrowded, making it difficult to do anything other than make multiple tedious trips to collect water, but that is not its only issue.

"The spring has penetrations that allow surface water to contaminate the eye. This has led to the outbreak of waterborne diseases in this community. This spring needs to be protected because it will save a lot of lives, especially the children," continued Adelaide.

Children acutely feel the effects of the water crisis in their community. Without access to clean, safe water, they sacrifice their health and education, which has drastic, detrimental effects on their futures in the long run.

Fourteen-year-old Wayne bravely shared his story.

Wayne, at the spring, that needs protection.

"I was sick after drinking dirty water and this led to a lot of frustrations; I was unable to do anything since I was weak and emaciated. My body lacked energy, to the extent that I couldn't function normally. I remember I was taken to the hospital that day, [and] I couldn't come back home with my parents because I had to stay at the hospital for some days before the doctor could allow me to go back home," Wayne said.

Wayne (right, striped shirt) in the spring, waiting to collect water.

The time spent being unwell and hospitalized, as well as the time spent collecting water, has taken a toll on Wayne's education.

"There are times I am late to school and miss classes because of fetching water in the morning before going to school. Most of the time, [I'm] punished for coming to school late by the teacher on duty. They don't want to understand, and they always say that it's a lame excuse. This makes me sad and [I] lose my concentration in class. This has made my grades drop greatly," said Wayne.

Without access to clean water, life for Wayne is bordering on unbearable.

Protecting the community spring will give him access to clean water, enable him to focus on his education, and enjoy his childhood instead of being sick and unable to attend school consistently.

"My future plan is to work hard and excel in my studies. When I grow up, I want to be a politician so that I can be able to help people from my community access water at their doorstep. I want to see my parents happy, and to make them happy, is me excelling in my studies," Wayne dreams.

Steps Toward a Solution

Our technical experts worked with the local community to identify the most effective solution to their water crisis. They decided to safeguard the existing flowing spring.

Spring Protection
Springs are natural water sources that originate from deep underground. As water travels through various layers of the earth, it undergoes a natural filtration process, making it cleaner and safer to drink. To protect these spring sources from contamination, we construct a waterproof cement structure around layers of clay, stone, and soil. This design channels the spring water through a discharge pipe, facilitating easier, faster, and cleaner water collection.

Chlorine Dispenser
As an extra measure towards water quality safety, uniquely engineered chlorine dispensers are installed at all of our spring protection projects so community members can treat their water with pre-measured doses of chlorine. The chlorine treats any residual contamination and stays active for two to three days, ensuring water stays safe to use even when stored at home. Chlorine delivery and maintenance of the dispensers are part of our ongoing community support.

Community Education & Ownership
Hygiene and sanitation training are integral to our water projects. Training is tailored to each community's specific needs and includes key topics such as proper water handling, improved hygiene practices, disease transmission prevention, and care of the new water point. Safe water and improved hygiene habits foster a healthier future for everyone in the community. Encouraged and supported by the guidance of our team, a water user committee representative of the community's diverse members assumes responsibility for maintaining the water point, often gathering fees to ensure its upkeep.

Project Updates


October, 2026: Mumasaka Community Spring Protection Complete!

Your contribution has made access to clean water for the Mumasaka Community possible!

We transformed their spring into a flowing source of naturally filtered water. A chlorine dispenser is installed to provide added protection, and we trained the community on improved sanitation and hygiene practices. Together, these components will unlock the opportunity for community members to thrive!

"As a mother, access to clean water means more than just water. It means hope. Before, my children would leave for school tired after helping me fetch water. Sometimes they missed school because they were sick from unsafe water. As a mother, the pain of seeing your child struggle is heavy; you feel helpless. Now with clean water, I feel relief in my heart. My children can wake up, wash, drink safe water, and go to school strong and confident. They have time to read, to dream, to laugh like other children should. When they tell me they want to become a lawyer, doctor, teacher, or a pilot, I no longer see those dreams as impossible," shared 30-year-old Lavender Anzeste.

Lavender.

Children were just as excited as adults about clean water access!

Nine-year-old Denzel knows exactly what this protected water source means to him.

Denzel.

"This water will improve things for me. Before, getting water was sometimes difficult and took a lot of time. Now that water is easy to get, I can spend more time in class and studying. I also feel happy because I can drink clean water and stay healthy. It will also help me wash my hands and keep clean."

Preparing for Spring Protection

Community members worked together to source all locally available construction materials for the spring. These included bricks, sand, stones, and fencing poles. Because people have to carry most items by hand, the material-collection process can take anywhere from a few weeks to months.

Community members gather materials to help with the spring protection.

When the community was ready, we delivered the remaining construction materials, including cement, plastic tarps, and hardware. Then our construction artisan and field officers deployed to the spring to begin work.

Protecting the Spring: A Step-by-Step Process

First, we excavated the spring area. This includes digging a drainage channel below the spring and several runoff diversion channels above and around the spring to help divert surface contaminants away.

To ensure community members could still access water throughout the construction process, we also dug temporary channels around the construction site to allow water to continue to flow. Excavation created space for setting the spring's foundation.

Setting the foundation.

After establishing the base, made of thick plastic, wire, concrete and waterproof cement, we started brickwork to build the spring walls and stairs. Once the walls were tall enough, we began one of the most crucial steps: setting the discharge pipe. The discharge pipe needs to be positioned low enough so the water level never rises above the spring's eye, yet high enough to allow room for the average collection container (20-liters) to sit beneath the pipe without making contact, to prevent cross-contamination.

Constructing the headwall.

If we place the pipe too high, back pressure could force water to emerge elsewhere. Too low, and community members would not be able to access the water easily.

Setting the discharge pipe.

In coordination with the walls and stairs, we cemented stones on both sides of the spring's drainage channel. These stones discourage people and animals from standing in that area, which could cause soil erosion and a clogged drainage area.

We then cemented and plastered the spring walls. These finishing layers reinforce the brickwork and prevent water in the reservoir from seeping through. In turn, enough pressure builds to push water out through the discharge pipe.

Cementing the walls, and stairs.

As the walls cured, we finished the stairs and installed tiles beneath the discharge pipe. The tiles protect the concrete from the falling water's erosive force.

We redirected the temporary diversion channels back into the reservoir box and closed all other exits to force water through only the discharge pipe. We filled the reservoir area with the large, clean stones arranging them in layers like a well-fitting puzzle. We covered the rocks with thick plastic and piled enough dirt on top to compensate for future settling.

Community members transplanted grass to help prevent erosion and the collection area was fenced. The fence prevents people or animals from walking in the area above the spring, as compaction of this area can potentially compromise water quality.

Community members planting grass.

The construction process took about two weeks of work and patience. As soon as the spring was ready, people received permission from their local field officers to fetch water.

We officially transferred ownership of the waterpoint to the Mumasaka Community.

Happiness and thanksgiving flowed in all directions!

Training on Health, Hygiene, and More

Together with the community, we determined their preferred training date. When the day arrived, facilitators Mercy Wamalwa, Elvine Atsieno, Adelaide Nasimiyu and David Muthama deployed to the site to lead the event. 26 people attended the training, including 24 women and two men.

Handwashing training.

We discussed personal, oral, and environmental hygiene, emphasizing proper water handling, soap-making, and the ten steps of handwashing. We also highlighted the importance of primary health care and covered the operation and maintenance of the water point, as well as leadership and governance. By the end of the training, each participant had a clear understanding of their role in maintaining clean water and promoting good health within their community.

Soapmaking training.

We held an election for the newly formed water user committee, which will oversee the maintenance of the spring. We brainstormed income-generating activities and encouraged them to start a group savings account for future minor repairs to the spring.

Menstrual Hygiene was one topic that was impactful. "This topic generated significant interest among participants. Discussions focused on proper practices for managing menstrual safety and hygienically, including the use of clean sanitary materials, regular changing of pads, washing hands before and after handling, and safe disposal methods. The participants asked questions about reducing infections, maintaining privacy and addressing social taboos around menstruation. Many shared their experiences on menstrual health for girls and women in the community."

37-year-old Jaqueline Opuva shared her experience in the training. "Before today's training, we did not always think about how our daily habits affected our health. Now I understand that simple things like washing hands with soap, keeping our water containers clean, and maintaining a clean home can protect our children from sickness. It has opened my eyes, and I now encourage everyone to practice better hygiene." Said Jacqueline.

Jacqueline enjoys the clean flowing water!

Thank you for making all of this possible!


Update photo


August, 2026: Exciting Progress in Mumasaka Community!

We’re thrilled to share that, thanks to your generous support, significant change is coming for Wayne and the entire Mumasaka Community. Construction has begun on the spring protection project, bringing them one step closer to having clean, reliable water.

But that's not all—during construction, we’re also providing vital health training. These sessions equip the community with essential hygiene practices, ensuring that the benefits of clean water extend to lasting health improvements.

We’re so grateful for your role in making this possible. Stay tuned for more updates—soon, we’ll be celebrating the arrival of safe water in the Mumasaka Community!




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Project Type

Springs are water sources that come from deep underground, where the water is filtered through natural layers until it is clean enough to drink. Once the water pushes through the surface of the Earth, however, outside elements like waste and runoff can contaminate the water quickly. We protect spring sources from contamination with a simple waterproof cement structure surrounding layers of clay, stone, and soil. This construction channels the spring’s water through a discharge pipe, making water collection easier, faster, and cleaner. Each spring protection also includes a chlorine dispenser at the waterpoint so community members can be assured that the water they are drinking is entirely safe.

Learn more about how spring protection works here!