Project Status



Project Type:  Borehole Well and Hand Pump

Regional Program: Port Loko, Sierra Leone WaSH Program

Impact: 241 Served

Project Phase:  In Service - Jun 2026

Functionality Status:  Functional

Project Features


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The 241 residents of Mathankoh face daily hardships due to their ongoing water crisis. The most pressing challenge is the time lost fetching water from distant sources—time and energy that could be spent on work, education, and improving their lives.

Community members haul water for their daily needs.

In 2022, we attempted to convert a protected dug well in the community, but the conversion was unsuccessful. The well dried up before we could hand it over. It now only provides water seasonally, which leaves the community desperately searching for water wherever it can find it.

Often that leads people to collect water from the local swamp.

"It appears like [the] water [is] mixed with [a] white substance. It smells fishy," shared Field Officer Alimamy Kanu.

"The water from these sources is not enough for the community, and that prevents them from getting enough water for drinking [and] cooking purposes. The school-going pupils are always late to go to school due to the unavailability of water in the community. Their exam grades are always affected as a result of that," he continued.

Fatima collecting water.

Fatima, a young girl in the community, shares how the water crisis impacts her. "I always feel unhappy when I am asked to fetch water. This is because the water source is far away from the community."

"Fetching water takes so long as a result of the crowd at the water source. Sometimes, there is quarreling and fighting at the water source, and that makes fetching water take so long. There are some times when community members have been unkind to me, for those who are older than me always want to fetch water before me. Sometimes, I am pushed behind, and that always makes me get water late," Fatima continued.

"As a result of the distance and insufficient water at the water source, my time at school is impacted. I always go to school late, and [my] performance at school cannot be compared [to] when there is enough water within the community."

Fatima hauls water up from the dug well that had a failed drilling attempt in 2022.

The community needs a borehole so they have access to reliable water nearby and still have time to make progress in their daily lives. This will allow Fatima to attend school regularly and community members to attend to their daily tasks.

Steps Toward a Solution

Our technical experts worked with the local community to identify the most effective solution to their water crisis. They decided to drill a borehole well, construct a platform for the well, and attach a hand pump.

Well
Abundant water often lies just beneath our feet. Aquifers—natural underground rivers—flow through layers of sediment and rock, offering a constant supply of safe water. A borehole well is drilled deep into the earth to access this naturally filtered and protected water. We penetrate meters, sometimes even hundreds of meters, of soil, silt, rock, and more to reach the water underground. Once found, we construct a platform for the well and attach a hand pump. The community gains a safe, enclosed water source capable of providing approximately five gallons of water per minute. Learn more here!

Community Education & Ownership
Hygiene and sanitation training are integral to our water projects. Training is tailored to each community's specific needs and includes key topics such as proper water handling, improved hygiene practices, disease transmission prevention, and care of the new water point. Safe water and improved hygiene habits foster a healthier future for everyone in the community. Encouraged and supported by the guidance of our team, a water user committee representative of the community's diverse members assumes responsibility for maintaining the water point, often gathering fees to ensure its upkeep.

Project Updates


June, 2026: Mathankoh Community Well Complete!

We are excited to share that your donation provided a safe, reliable well at Mathankoh Community. As a result, community members no longer rely on unsafe water to meet their daily needs. We conducted hygiene and sanitation training, which focused on healthy practices such as handwashing and using latrines.

"With the help of this water well in the community, it will help me to achieve my future hopes and dreams. I will have enough time to do farming, and this brings income for my family and me. I will be able to take care of my children, especially to support them in their education. My children will have enough time for school and studies. We [will] all have clean and safe water to drink, which will greatly contribute to our well-being," shared 25-year-old farmer Isatu Kamara.

Ms. Kamara.

17-year-old Fatima shared her excitement.

"Access to water improves things for me as a child. Before, it was very difficult for me to access water in the community. The well that was constructed before did not provide enough water for us in the community. It [went] dry, and this led me to walk long distances to access the swamp water. Now, the water well is right in my community. I have easy access to the well and return quickly. All the problems I usually faced with access to water are over," Fatima said.

Fatima enjoys clean water.

Fatima continued, "This will help my parents and me, and we will improve hygiene and sanitation. We have clean and safe water to drink, bathe, [and] launder, and my mum will cook food for us quickly. My parents and I [will no longer] walk long distances to access water."

After construction was complete, we held a dedication ceremony to officially give responsibility for the well to the water users. Several local dignitaries attended the ceremony, including representatives from the Ministry of Water Resources and the Port Loko District Council. Each official gave a short speech thanking those who contributed to this water project and reminding everyone to care for it. Then Ms. Kamara and Fatima made statements on behalf of their community. The ceremony concluded with celebration, singing, and dancing.

New Well

The community provided space for the drill team to store their belongings and meals for the duration of their stay. We were ready to begin drilling!

We drilled until we reached a final depth of 29 meters. The team did a soil test, bailed the well and flushed it, clearing any debris generated by the drilling process. This well has a static water level of 18 meters. Finally, we tested the water flow to ensure the well would provide clean water with minimal effort at the pump.

As the project neared completion, we built a cement platform, walls, and drainage system around the well to seal it from surface-level contaminants. The drainage system helps to redirect spilled water to help avoid standing water at the well, which is unhygienic and a breeding ground for disease-carrying mosquitoes.

Finally, we installed the pump and conducted a water quality test. The results showed the water was fit for drinking!

Community Education

Before conducting any hygiene training, we collaborated with the local water user committee to understand the community’s challenges. We identified households without handwashing stations. With this information, community members worked together to improve hygiene and sanitation at home before the training.

We also invited a nurse from the local clinic to help explain some topics and spread awareness about Sierra Leone's free vaccinations for children under five. Nurse Musa Trye was instrumental in reinforcing each lesson.

We scheduled a time when members from each household using the waterpoint could attend a three-day hygiene and sanitation training and dispatched our teams to hold the meeting.

Oral hygiene session.

We taught the participants about proper handwashing, personal and menstrual hygiene, and healthy habits such as using latrines and maintaining a balanced diet. We discussed how disease transmission and water hygiene are crucial to community health. We emphasized the importance of maintaining and caring for the well pump and the cost recovery system.

Building a tippy tap handwashing station.

The most discussed training topic was disease transmission. Participants learned what poor hygiene and sanitation practices lead to disease transmission in a community. Then they learned how to replace those detrimental practices with proper hygiene and sanitation practices such as handwashing, constructing latrines, and ensuring that they share their health education to benefit all community members.

Isatu, quoted earlier, shared her experience from the training.

"Today, I am happy to receive hygiene and sanitation training in my community. One of the lessons I [was] interested [in] was the poster that showed a woman breastfeeding the baby. Before, I had little idea about breastfeeding the baby. In most cases, when I want to breastfeed my baby, I [do] not wash my hands or bathe, especially when I am off from the farm, and I will not find a suitable seat to breastfeed my child. I was doing all this because of [a] lack of ideas. With the help of this training, I have learned a lot. I am happy and grateful to you for providing this training. This will help me transform my life," Isatu said.

Thank you for making all of this possible!


Update photo


April, 2026: Exciting Progress in the Mathankoh Community!

We’re thrilled to share that, thanks to your generous support, significant change is coming for Fatima and the entire Mathankoh Community. Construction has begun on the well project, bringing them one step closer to having clean, reliable water.

But that's not all—during construction, we’re also providing vital health training. These sessions equip the community with essential hygiene practices, ensuring that the benefits of clean water extend to lasting health improvements.

We’re so grateful for your role in making this possible. Stay tuned for more updates—soon, we’ll be celebrating the arrival of safe water in the Mathankoh Community!




Project Photos


Project Type

Abundant water is often right under our feet! Beneath the Earth’s surface, rivers called aquifers flow through layers of sediment and rock, providing a constant supply of safe water. For borehole wells, we drill deep into the earth, allowing us to access this water which is naturally filtered and protected from sources of contamination at the surface level. First, we decide where to drill by surveying the area and determining where aquifers are likely to sit. To reach the underground water, our drill rigs plunge through meters (sometimes even hundreds of meters!) of soil, silt, rock, and more. Once the drill finds water, we build a well platform and attach a hand pump. If all goes as planned, the community is left with a safe, closed water source providing around five gallons of water per minute! Learn more here!


Contributors

52 individual donor(s)