Project Status



Project Type:  Borehole Well and Hand Pump

Regional Program: Port Loko, Sierra Leone WaSH Program

Impact: 150 Served

Project Phase:  In Service - Mar 2025

Functionality Status:  Functional

Project Features


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Community Profile

The 150 people of the Bundulai Community struggle to access sufficient water. Their hand-dug well, once functional, has been broken down for three years. They are left with no choice but to travel to the Maternal Child Health Post (MCHP) and try to use their well, though it is extremely restricted, and they are often forced to go without any water.

Field Officer Julius Sesay said, "The walking distance to and from the water point is also challenging for most community members, especially for pregnant women, children, and lactating mothers. They find it very hard to do a lot of trips a day due to the distance. This will also affect them since the water they had fetched will not even be enough to serve the day's work."

"Another challenge faced [by] community members is the well is not always at their disposal. The nurses open the well on their own time. I am not surprised by this since the well is meant for the smooth running of the health facility. The nurses will restrict community members from fetching water at the well," he continued.

Because of the distance to the well and the time spent waiting for a turn, women and children spend large portions of their day just trying to collect water. Many are traders (seen below) or farmers, and any time not spent in their trade is income sacrificed. Access to water is necessary for them to thrive in their livelihoods.

27-year-old trader Kadiatu Turay, seen below, shares her experience in the water crisis. "I sell rice and sauce to various customers every day. Doing this work requires a lot of water. The sad thing is that, ever since our main water source became faulty, I [have] faced difficulties when it comes to fetching water. Unfortunately, I [have] less water due to the high number of water users at the water point. Most times, the nurses at the MCHP will close the well since they cannot handle the crowd. The best they can do is to close the water point."

"Even though I plead with them, they will only allow me [a] few containers. The water I had fetched was not enough. Therefore, I go in search of water from other communities. This is not easy, especially when the other communities refuse to allow me to fetch water," she continued.

"Meanwhile, the trade I am doing for a living will come to a standstill. I have lost customers because of the water situation in this community. Even fetching drinking water will be difficult. Therefore, I [buy] water and plead with bike riders to fetch water from other areas," she concluded.

Children are not unaffected; they are often the ones who struggle the most. Girls, primarily, are tasked with the responsibility of providing water for their households. 15-year-old Mariama C. is sadly very acquainted with the hardship.

She said, "I am faced with the responsibility of fetching water for the entire family. I have no one to help me with this work. As a result, I wake up very early in the morning to fetch water from the well at the MCHP. Eventually, when it gets to my turn, the nurses at the MCHP will only allow me to fill the water containers I came with."

"The water I had managed to fetch will not even be enough to wash the dirty dishes at home. I will still face the responsibility of completing the work at home. This implies that I must search for water for washing the dishes and cooking. Sometimes, it will be a wasted effort since the water from the well at the MCHP changes in color. Even fetching water for laundering my uniforms will be hard. My parents will scold me if I fail to return with water. They do not want to know the constraints I face. All they want to see at home is enough water," Mariama, seen above, concluded.

Life in the Bundulai Community is unbearable for children like Mariama. When they bear such a heavy burden, there is little time for anything else—no time for education or socializing, both crucial to a child's healthy development.

This community is in dire need of a solution. Water isn't an optional part of life; without it, they won't thrive.

Rehabilitating the well gives the deserving people of the Bundulai Community a chance to improve their lives. People like Kadiatu will be able to invest in their trades and have the time and resources to provide for their families. Children like Mariama will bear a lighter load and hopefully get to dream of a brighter future.

The Proposed Solution, Determined Together...

At The Water Project, everyone has a part in conversations and solutions. We operate in transparency, believing it benefits everyone. We expect reliability from one another as well as our water solutions. Everyone involved makes this possible through hard work and dedication.

In a joint discovery process, community members determine their most advantageous water solution alongside our technical experts. Read more specifics about this solution on the What We're Building tab of this project page. Then, community members lend their support by collecting needed construction materials (sometimes for months ahead of time!), providing labor alongside our artisans, sheltering and feeding the builders, and supplying additional resources.

Water Access for Everyone

This water project is one piece in a large puzzle. In Kenya, Sierra Leone, and Uganda, we're working toward complete coverage of reliable, maintained water sources that guarantee public access now and in the future within a 30-minute round trip for each community, household, school, and health center. One day, we hope to report that this has been achieved!

Training on Health, Hygiene & More

With the community's input, we've identified topics where training will increase positive health outcomes at personal, household, and community levels. We'll coordinate with them to find the best training date. Some examples of what we train communities on are:

  • Improved hygiene, health, and sanitation habits
  • Safe water handling, storage & treatment
  • Disease prevention and proper handwashing
  • Income-generation
  • Community leadership, governance, & election of a water committee
  • Operation and maintenance of the water point

Project Updates


March, 2025: Bundulai Community Well Rehabilitation Complete!

We are excited to share that your donation provided a safe, reliable well in the Bundulai Community. As a result, community members no longer rely on unsafe water to meet their daily needs. We also conducted hygiene and sanitation training, which focused on healthy practices such as handwashing and using latrines.

Community members celebrate their newly rehabilitated well!

"I am happy today, and now I have access to safe drinking water. It will be better for me now, and I hope the problems I was facing before will come to pass, such as walking long distances to access swamp water. I would be able to fetch enough water to drink, launder, [and] cook food for my family. Above all, I would be able to drink safe water, which will contribute to sound health," 28-year-old Kadiatu Turay, a local farmer, shared.

Ms. Turay (red shirt) pouring clean water!

Kadiatu K, a teen in the Bundulai Community, said, "This new water well will help me greatly. I will not be walking long distances to access water, and I will not be drinking swamp water anymore. My parents will have enough water at home, and they [will] have safe drinking water. All of us will not [be] exposed to water-related sicknesses. Now, we will be drinking from [the] safe water source."

After construction was complete, we held a dedication ceremony to officially give responsibility for the well to the community members. Several local dignitaries attended the ceremony, including representative Mohamed Sesay from the Ministry of Water Resources and Alex Musa Lebbie of the Monitoring and Evaluation unit from Port Loko District Council. Each official gave a short speech thanking everyone who contributed to the rehabilitation of the water project and encouraging everyone to take good care of it. Then, Kadiatu Turay and Kadiatu K. made statements on their community's behalf. The ceremony concluded with celebration, singing, and dancing.

Mr. Alex Lebbie with the Port Loko District Council.

Clean Water Restored

The community provided space for the team to store their belongings and meals for the duration of their stay. The following day, the work began!

First, we raised the tripod, the structure we use to hold and maneuver each drilling tool. Next, we measured the hand-dug well's original depth and socketed the pipes to install a casing.

Finally, we started to drill! We reached a final depth of 14 meters with water at 7 meters. The team installed the cylinder as far below the water table as possible so that the community has reliable access throughout the year.

With drilling complete, we installed screening and a filter pack to keep out debris when the water is pumped.

Next, we bailed the well and flushed it, clearing any debris generated by the drilling process. Lastly, we tested the water flow to ensure the well would provide clean water with minimal effort at the pump.

Bailing the debris out of the well from drilling.

As the project neared completion, we built a new cement platform, walls, and drainage system around the well to seal it off from surface-level contaminants. The drainage system helps to redirect spilled water to help avoid standing water at the well, which is unhygienic and a breeding ground for disease-carrying mosquitoes.

Constructing the new pad.

At last, we installed the pump and conducted a water quality test. The results showed that this was clean water fit for drinking!

The well is complete!

Community Education

Before conducting any hygiene training, we collaborated with the local water user committee to understand the community’s challenges and lack of sanitation facilities. We identified households without handwashing stations or ones that may need to repair their latrines. With this information, community members worked together to improve hygiene and sanitation at home before the training.

We also invited a nurse from the local clinic to help explain some topics and spread awareness about Sierra Leone's free vaccinations for children under five. Nurse Hassanatu Dumbuya was instrumental in reinforcing each lesson.

Kadiatu Turay participated in the handwashing training.

After this preparatory period, we scheduled a time for members of each household using the water point to attend a three-day hygiene and sanitation training.

We taught about proper handwashing, personal and menstrual hygiene, and healthy habits such as using latrines and maintaining a balanced diet. We discussed how disease transmission and water hygiene are crucial to community health. We emphasized the importance of maintaining and caring for the well pump and the cost recovery system.

Kadiatu Turay, previously quoted, shared what impacted her the most. "Good and bad hygiene was the most interesting topic we covered in the hygiene training. The facilitator introduced this topic [through] a poster showing a lactating mother breastfeeding a baby. This reminds me of [what] I should do before breastfeeding my child. I must wash my hands properly with soap and clean water before breastfeeding the baby, as this will prevent the child from diarrhea or sickness. Hereafter, I will make sure I put this into practice. I have learned new things from the training like, to take proper care of the water well, I must clean my drinking rubber [bucket], and it must have a clean cover. I must place the drinking rubber on top of a table, clean the surroundings, and maintain personal hygiene."

Ms. Turay (left) learning about disease transmission.

Thank you for making all of this possible!




January, 2025: Exciting Progress in Bundulai Community, Thanks to You!

We’re thrilled to share that, thanks to your generous support, significant change is coming for Kadiatu and the entire Bundulai Community. Construction has begun on the well rehabilitation project, bringing them one step closer to having clean, reliable water.

But that's not all—during construction, we’re also providing vital health training. These sessions equip the community with essential hygiene practices, ensuring that the benefits of clean water extend to lasting health improvements.

We’re so grateful for your role in making this possible. Stay tuned for more updates—soon, we’ll be celebrating the arrival of safe water in Bundulai Community!




Project Photos


Project Type

Abundant water is often right under our feet! Beneath the Earth’s surface, rivers called aquifers flow through layers of sediment and rock, providing a constant supply of safe water. For borehole wells, we drill deep into the earth, allowing us to access this water which is naturally filtered and protected from sources of contamination at the surface level. First, we decide where to drill by surveying the area and determining where aquifers are likely to sit. To reach the underground water, our drill rigs plunge through meters (sometimes even hundreds of meters!) of soil, silt, rock, and more. Once the drill finds water, we build a well platform and attach a hand pump. If all goes as planned, the community is left with a safe, closed water source providing around five gallons of water per minute! Learn more here!


Contributors

36 individual donor(s)