Project Status



Project Type:  Protected Spring

Regional Program: Western Kenya WaSH Program

Project Phase:  Reserved
Estimated Install Date (?):  2027

Project Features


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Community Profile

The 180 community members living in Eshiembekho have two primary water sources, but neither is ideal, leaving them longing for clean water to meet their daily needs.

It is obvious, when looking at Francis Anyangu Spring, that the spring needs repairs. Any attempt to fill a container from the collection pipe means people must either stand in knee-high dirty water or crouch, kneeling to collect water and pull up the full, heavy containers once they're filled. It is back-breaking work when a full jerry can typically weighs 40 pounds.

When people choose to collect water from an alternative water source, a dug well, it is also physically demanding. There is a dirty jug tied to a dirty rope that is dropped into the well to fill, then cranked back up to the surface. It is a slow and laborious task.

Community members regularly experience stomachaches and diarrhea after drinking water from either water point. It leaves them suffering from water-related illnesses that steal their time, health, and critically needed resources.

Grace Anyangu is a farmer and a mother. Water is at the center of her life and is necessary for her daily livelihood and the care of her family. When it is difficult to collect or compromised, it impacts her and those she loves.

Grace Anyangu.

"Our daily life revolves around water because nothing can be done without it. We use water to ensure our homes, bodies, and surroundings stay clean. We also, most importantly, drink this water to quench our thirst and cook the food that we eat daily," Grace said.

"A few months ago, my daughter fell ill and complained of stomach aches right after drinking water from our spring. She had bad stomach pain and diarrhea that made her to be very weak for quite some time. Being a small-scale farmer with very little income, it took a major toll on me as I was left wondering how I could raise money for treatment," said Ms. Anyangu.

But her children are not the only ones suffering. When Grace falls ill, she feels the pressure of trying to keep her family moving forward with limited resources.

She explained, "My family has a very low income. This makes it hard for us to seek medical attention from hospitals. We generally rely on traditional interventions from local healers who sell traditional medicine and sometimes use homemade remedies to treat illnesses like stomachaches."

"I am mostly not able to do work around my home when I am sick, and even when I do, there is generally very little I can do. Chores sometimes are left unattended to, especially when my children [are not] around to help," Grace said.

Grace and her children, along with the other community members in Eshiembekho, need access to clean, safe water they can rely upon.

Steps Toward a Solution

Our technical experts worked with the local community to identify the most effective solution to their water crisis. They decided to safeguard the existing flowing spring.

Spring Protection
Springs are natural water sources that originate from deep underground. As water travels through various layers of the earth, it undergoes a natural filtration process, making it cleaner and safer to drink. To protect these spring sources from contamination, we construct a waterproof cement structure around layers of clay, stone, and soil. This design channels the spring water through a discharge pipe, facilitating easier, faster, and cleaner water collection.

Chlorine Dispenser
As an extra measure towards water quality safety, uniquely engineered chlorine dispensers are installed at all of our spring protection projects so community members can treat their water with pre-measured doses of chlorine. The chlorine treats any possible contamination and stays active for two to three days, ensuring water stays safe to use even when stored at home. Chlorine delivery and maintenance of the dispensers are part of our ongoing community support.

Community Education & Ownership
Hygiene and sanitation training are integral to our water projects. Training is tailored to each community's specific needs and includes key topics such as proper water handling, improved hygiene practices, disease transmission prevention, and care of the new water point. Safe water and improved hygiene habits foster a healthier future for everyone in the community.

Encouraged and supported by our team's guidance, the community elects a water user committee representative of its diverse members. This committee assumes responsibility for maintaining the water point, organizing community efforts, and gathering fees to ensure its upkeep.

We're just getting started, check back soon!


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Project Type

Springs are water sources that come from deep underground, where the water is filtered through natural layers until it is clean enough to drink. Once the water pushes through the surface of the Earth, however, outside elements like waste and runoff can contaminate the water quickly. We protect spring sources from contamination with a simple waterproof cement structure surrounding layers of clay, stone, and soil. This construction channels the spring’s water through a discharge pipe, making water collection easier, faster, and cleaner. Each spring protection also includes a chlorine dispenser at the waterpoint so community members can be assured that the water they are drinking is entirely safe.

Learn more about how spring protection works here!


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