The 250 people who live in the Kisomabutuzi Community have a sole water source to depend on for their daily water needs—a community spring. However, collecting water from the spring is not easy. It takes most community members at least an hour to reach the faraway spring, and people must cross a busy highway to get there, risking their safety.
The spring is in poor condition and the water quality it produces is not safe for people to consume but without an alternative they have no other choice.
"The hill I have to climb makes fetching water time-consuming, as does the long distance. Additionally, crossing the busy Masindi-Hoima tarmac road further extends the process, as I often have to wait for cars and motorcycles to pass before crossing," 15-year-old Hanifah shared.
"I feel distressed due to the concerns about navigating the hill at the waterpoint and crossing the busy road," continued Hanifah.
Hanifah is not the only one concerned. "This community deserves a safe waterpoint close to their homes. When I heard that a child had been fatally struck by a vehicle while crossing the busy road with water, it was truly upsetting," shared Field Officer Bena Nakibiri.
Hanifah wants to be a child enjoying her childhood, although she also has big dreams of becoming a doctor one day.
"It affects my time because the long distance to the waterpoint leaves me with insufficient time to focus on my studies," Hanifah continued.
When asked what she would do if she didn't have to spend so much time collecting water, she said, "I would spend it playing games with my siblings and friends and focusing on my schoolwork."
Installing a borehole closer to Hanifah's community will allow her to safely and quickly collect all of the water she needs and enable her to have the time and energy to focus on her studies and build a brighter future.
Steps Toward a Solution
Our technical experts worked with the local community to identify the most effective solution to their water crisis. They decided to drill a borehole well, construct a platform for the well, and attach a hand pump.
Well
Abundant water often lies just beneath our feet. Aquifers—natural underground rivers—flow through layers of sediment and rock, offering a constant supply of safe water. A borehole well is drilled deep into the earth to access this naturally filtered and protected water. We penetrate meters, sometimes even hundreds of meters, of soil, silt, rock, and more to reach the water underground. Once found, we construct a platform for the well and attach a hand pump. The community gains a safe, enclosed water source capable of providing approximately five gallons of water per minute. Learn more here!
Community Education & Ownership
Hygiene and sanitation training are integral to our water projects. Training is tailored to each community's specific needs and includes key topics such as proper water handling, improved hygiene practices, disease transmission prevention, and care of the new water point. Safe water and improved hygiene habits foster a healthier future for everyone in the community. Encouraged and supported by the guidance of our team, a water user committee representative of the community's diverse members assumes responsibility for maintaining the water point, often gathering fees to ensure its upkeep.
A Community-Wide Approach
In Uganda, we use a Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) approach, which involves several meetings where community members evaluate their own hygiene and sanitation practices to encourage lasting change. During these sessions, natural leaders emerge, motivating the community to recognize and change unhealthy behaviors that affect everyone.
Communities then commit to ending open defecation before we install the water project. Every household builds and uses a latrine to prevent disease and improve hygiene and sanitation alongside their new water source. To support this effort, a Community Development Officer (CDO) is assigned. The CDO encourages each household to set up handwashing stations, animal pens, garbage pits, and dish-drying racks. These additions are crucial in preventing the spread of common diseases.