The 250 students and 17 staff of AIC Mavindini Girls Secondary School, a boarding school for girls, currently relies on four plastic rainwater harvesting tanks to supply their water needs. Students need to bathe, wash their uniforms, clean the dormitories, and prepare their meals and drink from this water.
Water collected in the storage tanks runs out quickly because of the many students and their water demands, forcing the school to purchase water delivered by truck. It costs the school a lot of money to buy the water. It is also from untested sources, making it unsafe to drink, but sadly, there is no alternative, so everyone consumes it even when they suffer from stomach problems.
Student Sylvia (in the photo above), age 17, shared, "We usually leave the jerrycans to be filled with water when we are in class. When you come to pick it [up], you may find that the water was stolen and you have no water for cleaning that day. It is usually very hectic. At times, on the days of general cleaning, we lack water for washing the classrooms, dormitories, or even our clothes, which makes our learning environment unconducive. Sometimes the food is not prepared on time, which makes the classes delay, and this, in turn, affects our academic schedules."
Once the water runs out, they have to wait for it to be delivered again after only about two days. When the water delivery companies are unavailable, students lack water for bathing, washing their clothes, and even drinking, making them unable to concentrate in class. Ultimately the lack of water delays the school programs and progress and impacts the student's education negatively.
Sophia Mbugua (in the photo above), the Deputy Head Teacher, 49, said, "The bowser (water delivery company) we rely on at times breaks down, and we can stay without water for a day or two as we look for alternative sources of water. Water rationing becomes a norm as there is insufficient water supply. If we do not ration [the water], some students may totally lack water. It is really difficult not having an adequate water supply in the school. School projects often stall to save money for buying water for use by the students."
The proposed solution is a 104,000-liter tank that will provide a reliable water source for the school. They will have access to clean water for a more extended period, thus reducing the financial strain on the school. Hopefully, with an adequate water supply, the student's situation will become more manageable, improving their academic performance.
Rain Tank
We will build a 104,000-liter rain tank for this school, making the others look tiny in comparison. Because of how rarely it rains in Southeastern Kenya, this tank's large volume is designed to store as much water as possible during the seasonal rains, making more water available through the dry months. This water will benefit the students, teachers, and supplementary staff.
Parents will mobilize the materials needed for construction, including sand, stones, and water. They will also lend their strength and time to help with the construction. We will complement their materials with a skilled artisan to lead the project in addition to providing the tools, lumber, metal, cement, and gutter system.
As soon as the tank has time to cure, it can begin collecting rainwater for the school's use.
Training
We will train students and staff on sanitation, hygiene, and other topics for 1 day. Those in attendance will form a school health club that will promote good hygiene and sanitation practices both at school and at home. They will learn all of the steps to proper handwashing, how to treat water, and how to keep their environment clean. The school will also be taught how to best oversee and maintain their new rain tank and handwashing stations.
Handwashing Stations
A total of 3 handwashing stations will be installed upon the project's completion and before training. These are 1,000-liter plastic tanks fitted with 3 taps each, allowing 9 students to wash their hands at once. The student health club and school management will be responsible for making sure the tanks are filled with water and that a cleaning agent such as soap or ash is always available.