Project Status



Project Type:  Protected Spring

Regional Program: Western Kenya WaSH Program

Impact: 700 Served

Project Phase:  In Service - Jul 2026

Functionality Status:  Functional

Project Features


Click icons to learn about each feature.



The 700 community members of Ebuchimbe, young and old alike, struggle to access sufficient water to meet their daily needs. Their community water source, Omurunga Spring, is overcrowded and in disrepair, causing people who consume its water to suffer from waterborne diseases.

"This spring is the only water source serving the community, and since it broke down, it has become too difficult for them. Water-related illnesses [are] now rampant, and children have to miss school on many occasions," said Field Officer Mercy Odongo when describing the spring.

Triza collects water from the unprotected spring while other community members wait for their turn.

Nine-year-old Triza shared how drinking the contaminated water has impacted her life.

"Recently, when I fell sick, I wasn't able to go to school. I felt so bad because my stomach was hurting badly, and I had to miss almost a week of school, and I missed a lot in class. They took me to the hospital, and I was checked by a doctor and found out that I had typhoid. I have to stay home when I am sick because I will not be productive in school," said Triza.

Like many young girls in Kenya, Triza must help collect water to meet her family's daily water needs. It is a task that she does not love.

Because the spring is overcrowded and in poor condition, collecting water takes a long time. This causes community members to grow impatient with one another and vie for the first position so they can continue their daily tasks.

"I usually help my parents bring water for [the] goats before I go to school. It has become very difficult. Fetching water takes longer now since the discharge [has] decreased due to water coming through different places. Knowing that it will take a lot [of] time fetching and [that] I might get pushed to the end of the line, sometimes I feel unhappy being sent to the spring to fetch water," said Triza.

Triza helps feed her family's goats.

"I am studying really hard to change the lifestyle situation in our area. Most people cannot sustain themselves, and it makes me feel so bad," concluded Triza.

Triza wants things to be different in her community. With access to clean, safe water, her future can be brighter, and she can positively impact those around her.

Steps Toward a Solution

Our technical experts worked with the local community to identify the most effective solution to their water crisis. They decided to safeguard the existing flowing spring.

Spring Protection
Springs are natural water sources that originate from deep underground. As water travels through various layers of the earth, it undergoes a natural filtration process, making it cleaner and safer to drink. To protect these spring sources from contamination, we construct a waterproof cement structure around layers of clay, stone, and soil. This design channels the spring water through a discharge pipe, facilitating easier, faster, and cleaner water collection.

Chlorine Dispenser
As an extra measure towards water quality safety, uniquely engineered chlorine dispensers are installed at all of our spring protection projects so community members can treat their water with pre-measured doses of chlorine. The chlorine treats any residual contamination and stays active for two to three days, ensuring water stays safe to use even when stored at home. Chlorine delivery and maintenance of the dispensers are part of our ongoing community support.

Community Education & Ownership
Hygiene and sanitation training are integral to our water projects. Training is tailored to each community's specific needs and includes key topics such as proper water handling, improved hygiene practices, disease transmission prevention, and care of the new water point. Safe water and improved hygiene habits foster a healthier future for everyone in the community. Encouraged and supported by the guidance of our team, a water user committee representative of the community's diverse members assumes responsibility for maintaining the water point, often gathering fees to ensure its upkeep.

Project Updates


July, 2026: Ebuchimbe Community Spring Protection Complete!

Your contribution has made access to clean water for the Ebuchimbe Community possible!

We transformed their spring into a flowing source of naturally filtered water. A chlorine dispenser is installed to provide added protection, and we trained the community on improved sanitation and hygiene practices. Together, these components will unlock the opportunity for community members to thrive!

Ms. Murunga.

"I have plans and hopes for my grandchildren, and a reliable water source, free from diseases, will ease my pockets. I will have more to save, my grandchildren will stay in class and learn, and they will improve on their performances," said 66-year-old Rosemary Murunga.

Children were just as excited as adults about clean water access!

Cecil.

"I will not be late for school anymore. I will be in class more. I will work hard and improve on my performance. I will be able to attend more classes and listen to my teachers instead of being absent due to falling sick. I have always disliked missing school because of being sick," said 11-year-old Cecil.

Preparing for Spring Protection

Community members worked together to source all locally available construction materials for the spring. These included bricks, sand, stones, and fencing poles. Because people have to carry most items by hand, the material-collection process can take anywhere from a few weeks to months.

When the community was ready, we delivered the remaining construction materials, including cement, plastic tarps, and hardware. Then our construction artisan and field officers deployed to the spring to begin work.

Protecting the Spring: A Step-by-Step Process

First, we excavated the spring area. This includes digging a drainage channel below the spring and several runoff diversion channels above and around the spring to help divert surface contaminants away.

To ensure community members could still access water throughout the construction process, we also dug temporary channels around the construction site to allow water to continue to flow. Excavation created space for setting the spring's foundation.

After establishing the base, made of thick plastic, wire, concrete and waterproof cement, we started brickwork to build the spring walls and stairs. Once the walls were tall enough, we began one of the most crucial steps: setting the discharge pipe. The discharge pipe needs to be positioned low enough so the water level never rises above the spring's eye, yet high enough to allow room for the average collection container (20-liters) to sit beneath the pipe without making contact, to prevent cross-contamination.

If we place the pipe too high, back pressure could force water to emerge elsewhere. Too low, and community members would not be able to access the water easily.

In coordination with the walls and stairs, we cemented stones on both sides of the spring's drainage channel. These stones discourage people and animals from standing in that area, which could cause soil erosion and a clogged drainage area.

We then cemented and plastered the spring walls. These finishing layers reinforce the brickwork and prevent water in the reservoir from seeping through. In turn, enough pressure builds to push water out through the discharge pipe.

As the walls cured, we finished the stairs and installed tiles beneath the discharge pipe. The tiles protect the concrete from the falling water's erosive force.

We redirected the temporary diversion channels back into the reservoir box and closed all other exits to force water through only the discharge pipe. We filled the reservoir area with the large, clean stones arranging them in layers like a well-fitting puzzle. We covered the rocks with thick plastic and piled enough dirt on top to compensate for future settling.

Community members transplanted grass to help prevent erosion and the collection area was fenced. The fence prevents people or animals from walking in the area above the spring, as compaction of this area can potentially compromise water quality.

The construction process took about two weeks of work and patience. As soon as the spring was ready, people received permission from their local field officers to fetch water.

We officially transferred ownership of the waterpoint to the Ebuchimbe Community. Happiness and thanksgiving flowed in all directions!

Training on Health, Hygiene, and More

Together with the community, we determined their preferred training date. When the day arrived, facilitators Elvine Atsieno, Mercy Wamalwa, Joy Ongeri, Joyce Naliaka, and Mercy Odongo deployed to the site to lead the event. 16 people attended the training, including ten women and 6 men.

We discussed personal, oral, and environmental hygiene, emphasizing proper water handling, soap-making, and the ten steps of handwashing. We also highlighted the importance of primary health care and covered the operation and maintenance of the water point, as well as leadership and governance. By the end of the training, each participant had a clear understanding of their role in maintaining clean water and promoting good health within their community.

Oral hygiene session.

We held an election for the newly formed water user committee, which will oversee the maintenance of the spring. We brainstormed income-generating activities and encouraged them to start a group savings account for future minor repairs to the spring.

Soap-making session.

The training was well attended by community members, community leaders, and religious leaders, showing their strong interest, support, and commitment to the project.

"The community showed great enthusiasm and commitment to the training through active participation, regular attendance, and a strong willingness to learn and apply the skills gained. Many participants were eager to learn the ten handwashing steps. They were surprised, since this was new to them," shared Field Officer Mercy Odongo.

Paul Munyendo collecting water.

"The training was very enlightening, and I liked it very much. I wouldn't change a thing about it," said Paul Munyendo, a 35-year-old farmer and training participant. "I have learned that we have ten handwashing steps, and I was eager to learn them because it's different from what I have always known."

Thank you for making all of this possible!


Update photo


June, 2026: Exciting Progress in the Ebuchimbe Community!

We’re thrilled to share that, thanks to your generous support, significant change is coming for Triza and the entire Ebuchimbe Community. Construction has begun on the spring protection project, bringing them one step closer to having clean, reliable water.

But that's not all—during construction, we’re also providing vital health training. These sessions equip the community with essential hygiene practices, ensuring that the benefits of clean water extend to lasting health improvements.

We’re so grateful for your role in making this possible. Stay tuned for more updates—soon, we’ll be celebrating the arrival of safe water in the Ebuchimbe Community!


Update photo


Loading photos...


Project Type

Springs are water sources that come from deep underground, where the water is filtered through natural layers until it is clean enough to drink. Once the water pushes through the surface of the Earth, however, outside elements like waste and runoff can contaminate the water quickly. We protect spring sources from contamination with a simple waterproof cement structure surrounding layers of clay, stone, and soil. This construction channels the spring’s water through a discharge pipe, making water collection easier, faster, and cleaner. Each spring protection also includes a chlorine dispenser at the waterpoint so community members can be assured that the water they are drinking is entirely safe. Learn more here!


Contributors

1 individual donor(s)